The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration has issued a preliminary
Airworthiness Directive (AD) for 318 Boeing 767 airplanes.
This AD covers the aileron control override system; bearings
in the units were found corroded and seized. All 318 control
units and their bearings must be replaced within the next 18
months by units with corrosion-resistant bearings.
An aileron override system is a safety mechanism and does
not come into play during normal operation. It is there in the
event that the pilot's control system jams. If that happens,
then the override system works to stabilize the airplane.
However, if the bearings have corroded and seized, as was found,
then the override system will not work and the aircraft will
experience, "reduced lateral controllability."
This is the 767's second bearing-related Airworthiness
Directive in 2002. In February, the FAA issued an
Emergency Airworthiness
Directive covering bearing failures in the wing flap system.