Nice Ball Bearings Inc. (USA, a division of RBC Bearings) is
celebrating 100 years in business.
Nice manufactures ground, semi-ground and unground specialty
ball bearings, primarily for industrial applications. Bore
sizes range from 1/4" to 2-1/4".
In 1902, William Nice Jr. founded the Pressed Steel
Manufacturing Company, subcontracting ball bearings made from
sheet steel. The name was changed to Nice Ball Bearing Company
in 1914. After WWI, Nice built its own factory on a 187-acre section
of Philadelphia originally deeded to the Nice family in 1699
by William Penn.
Nice was acquired by RBC Bearings in 1997. RBC owns 12 other
bearing operations.
With its 2002 Centennial celebration, Nice is also claiming to
be the oldest surviving antifriction bearing manufacturer
in the United States.
However, it's likely that Nice is the oldest surviving ball bearing
manufacturer in the U.S., with Timken as the U.S. industry's oldest
surviving manufacturer.
Other antifriction bearing companies of the era sold out, usually
to fledgling automakers, and were eventually closed.
Henry Timken's first two patents were
awarded in 1898; the Timken Roller Bearing Axle Company was
founded in 1899. Timken subcontracted all manufacturing
until its first plant opened On December 2, 1901, putting
it in bearing manufacturing a few short months ahead of Nice.
Two other candidates are close runners-up for age:
Splitdorf (acquired by Torrington in 1912) acquired a ball
bearing company
sometime shortly after 1902. Bantam Ball Bearing Company
(also later acquired by Torrington) began operations in 1905.