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The eBearing Glossary of Bearing Industry Terms
Definitions and Illustrations
E
Eccentric
Not having the same center.
Contrast with Concentric.
Elasticity
The degree to which stress-induced material deformation reverses in that material after
the stress is removed. A "perfectly elastic" material completely returns to its original
dimensions after stress is released.
Elastic Limit
The maximum stress which a material can sustain before permanent deformation takes place.
Elastrohydrodynamic Lubrication
The movement of the lubricant between two moving surfaces.
When two tight-fitting moving surfaces have a lubricant introduced between
them, the pressure of the lubricant rises. That higher pressure greatly increases
the lubricant's relative viscosity, moving it into more equal distribution
and film thickness across the surfaces.
Embrittlement
The process by which a material loses strength and/or ductility. There are thousands of types and
causes of embrittlement.
Exfoliation
Corrosion which progresses laterally and parallel to the surface, generally at grain boundaries.
The corrosion products which form work to force metal away from
the body of the material, giving it a layered appearance.
Extra Light Bearings
Bearings that are narrower and/or have smaller outside diameters
than standard or light series bearings of the same bore sizes.
Extra light series bearings are generally used to allow large shafts to
fit small housings or small housings to hold large shafts. This is
possible only when the loading is not severe.
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